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Thursday, December 26, 2013

Great Schism

The Great Schism (Overview) The Great Schism that occurred in the Catholic church between 1378 and 1417 saw rival popes contend for Episcopalian authority. The schism greatly added to existing problems within the Church and did some(prenominal) to further divide a European continent already burdened with war and disease. It began in AD 1378 with the election of pontiff Urban VI, who, upon his election, began a series of reforms that greatly upset a widely French College of Cardinals. In anger, they elected their own pope and removed to France. Each pope excommunicated his rivals followers and courted kings for support, thus counterweight a rift within the Church that made an already uneasy situation worse. The problem was not resolved until 1417, when the Council of Constance restored separate to the papacy. Significant damage to the prestige of the papacy, however, remained and helped set the stage for the spectacular reform movements of the next century.  Contex t: fourteenth Century Crises  The fourteenth century was a difficult time for Europe. England and France spent honourable about of the century locked in the Hundred Years War, which bred social, political, and economic unbalance and insecurity. The pitch blackness Death broke out in 1347 and claimed about a third of the population of Europe.
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Many believed that the disease was punishment for the sins of the laity and clergy alike. Disgust with the wealth of the Church and a series of religious crises led to increasing dissatisfaction and distrust of the clergy and the Church as an institution. commonplace forms of devotion and mysticism appealed to legion(predicate) of the disencha nted. Mystics like angel Catherine of Siena! attracted many followers and reflected the tendency of some Christians to seek idol on their own.  While the European populace at large was huffy by war, plague, and ecclesiastical corruption, they did not give up their Christian faith. The schism was not about religious school of thought; issues of politics, pompous authority, and jurisdiction were at the...If you want to get a upright essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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